The role of Dental Assistant involves being able to perform
a variety of duties. It also requires being detail oriented, alert, and able to
react calmly and quickly in emergency situations. A Dental Assistant observes
all dental procedures, assisting both Dentists and Dental Hygienists to perform
quality procedures for all patients.
While most dental procedures are routine and take place
without incident, emergency situations do take place. Eliminating short cuts
for procedures and staying alert with the focus on the needs of the patient
will help prevent emergencies from occurring. Planning and preparation can help
Dental Assistants be able to resolve issues and remedy emergency situations
with positive results for all involved.
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People have been known to stop breathing during dental
procedures or have allergic reactions to local anesthetics. During such a
situation, it is vital that Dental Assistants are properly trained in how to
assist. It is recommended that Dental Assistants know how to perform CPR. Some
dental facilities require monitoring of a patient’s vital signs to help them
monitor for any side effects or other issues.
Another incident that can take place in a dental facility is
accidentally swallowing something, causing the patient to choke. A patient can
choke on dental equipment, tools, extracted teeth, or other materials. Since
most procedures are done under anesthesia, the patient may not be able to
control reflexes to push the object away from the throat. Dental Assistants
must know how to quickly react to prevent serious injury or death from
occurring.
Likewise, objects including dental tools, extractions, and
other materials might be dropped or ricochet, landing in the eye of a patient.
Eye wash stations are generally available in dental facilities. Dental
Assistants need to make sure they are familiar with how they work and where
they are located in the facility.
On occasion, a patient may suffer from other health issues
not related to their dental procedures. These health issues may include a heart
attack, stroke, or blood clot. Therefore, it is important for Dental Assistants
to be trained in basic medical issues as well as those that relate to dental
procedures.
There are other types of emergency situations that can occur
in a dental facility that Dental Assistants can help with. In the event of a
fire, quickly remove all patients from the building. This needs to be done
keeping everyone as calm and comfortable as possible.
During an emergency in the dental facility, patients should
not be left alone under any circumstances. Dental Assistants and other staff
members have a duty to the patient to administer quality emergency services
until the proper medical response team arrives to take over. It is important
for the Dental Assistant to be able to inform the medical response team of the
changes the patient exhibited as well as documentation of everything that took
place prior to the event. This information can help medical response teams
pinpoint the issue faster and provide adequate medical care.
Since medical emergencies don’t often occur in dental
facilities, is important for staff to have regular meetings and reminders about
the proper procedures in the event an emergency does take place. Practice
drills are a great way to keep the policies and procedures fresh in the mind of
all staff members. It is important to post phone numbers of all emergency
agencies in several locations where all staff can easily access the
information. However, it is not recommended the information be posted where
patients can see it. For those who are already nervous about coming in for a
procedure, seeing that information is not going to easy their level of anxiety.
Being prepared for such emergencies will make a difference in the outcomes.
Dental Assistants need to address the issue of emergency
care at the start of their employment. If no such policies and procedures are
in place, encourage your employer to establish them. It only takes one incident
of a medical emergency taking place for a dental facility to be sued. If they
are found to be negligent it could result in charges being filed or the
business having to close down. Protecting your job and the business you work
for as well as providing quality procedures for all patients will ensure job security.







Dental Assistant Emergency Care - Innakaghaitsa.com